conservation of cycads

Ethnobotany and Conservation of Tiusinte (Dioon mejiae Standl. & L.O. Williams, Zamiaceae) in Northeastern Honduras

Publication Type  Journal Article
Authors  Mark Bonta; Oscar Flores Pinot; Daniel Graham; Jody Haynes; Graham Sandoval
Journal Title  Journal of Ethnobiology
Year of Publication  2006
Volume  26
Issue  2
Pages  228-257
Key Words  ethnobotany of cycads; Dioon mejiae; wild food; conservation of cycads; traditional management practices; Honduras
Notes  

In this first ethnobotanical study of Dioon mejiae, known as tiusinte, the authors discuss the important role of this cycad as a wild food. It is still widely used in Honduras primarily to supplement the maize based diet during food shortages. The article provides an in depth discussion of D. mejiae uses for food and ceremonial purposes, harvesting techniques and traditional management and cultivation methods. Similar to other cycads, conservation is paramount and Bonta, et al. also discuss the factors affecting tiusinte in Honduras and the role traditional management practices can play a role in insuring continued use is sustainable.

Prepared by Erin Smith

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